Ernesto Morales Licea, Translator: Unstated
1. The Arab spring
Only when the events in Egypt exceeded the predictions, did the Cuban
press note (with tweezers) some isolated incidents. Nor had it published
anything earlier about the riots in Tunisia and Yemen, nor did it later
dig into the deposition of Hosni Mubarak. On Libya and and the fall of
Muammar Gadaffi, it limited itself to denigrating the role of NATO,
without mentioning the popular movement against the dictator. On Syria,
Cuban press coverage remains minimal.
2. Latin Grammy Awards
As no Cuban artist in residence in the island won a Latin Grammy in
2011, the Cuban press accolades applauded only the Puerto Rican duo
Calle 13, and omitted all exiled Cuban artists who were winners: Amaury
Gutiérrez, Lena Burke, Paquito D 'Rivera and the late Israel López "Cachao".
3. UN special report on Iran's nuclear program
On November 8 the International Atomic Energy Agency of the United
Nations presented a detailed report which showed not only Tehran's
efforts to achieve the atomic bomb, but to do so in record time, based
on special designs of enriching uranium by catalysts process methods.
Not one word of this report was revealed in Cuba, an ally of the regime
of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.
4. Convictions for child prostitution
Five were implicated in the death of a 12-year-old child prostitute in
the eastern city of Bayamo and four subsequently arrested for ties to a
child prostitution ring were sentenced in September of this year to
prison terms of between 10 and 30 years. Three of those convicted are
Italian. Despite the national and international turmoil after the death
of the girl, in 2010, the Cuban press did not reflect on the case.
5. Sports defections
In addition to promising young players such as the pitcher Gerardo
Concepción and footballer Yosniel Mesa, two major athletes fled Cuba in
2011 through risky and illegal ways. The great Yoenis Cespedes, member
of the Cuban baseball team and current national home run record holder,
left the island on a boat bound for the Dominican Republic in the
summer, and expects to contract with the major leagues. Paralympic
swimming champion at the 2011 Pan American, Rafael Castillo, crossed the
border and sought political asylum in the United States. Nothing was
said officially in Cuba about either of them.
6. The "cubañoles"
In 2011 Cuba set a record for requests for Spanish citizenship.
According to the Spanish newspaper El Mundo, the Spanish consulate in
Havana has already nationalized some 66,000 Cubans, and it is estimated
that at the end of the process about 190,000 residents of the island
will be citizens of Spain due to the Law of Historical Memory
(qualifying requires having a Spanish grandparent). In Cuba, not only
has this event been silenced, but Internet pages with information about
how to apply are blocked.
7. Hugo Chavez's Cancer
With the exception of an official note on the surgery in June of
Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez, news coverage on successive
chemotherapy treatments in Havana, relapse, revenues emergency in
Caracas and in general the Venezuelan president's illness has been
practically nil.
8. Bill Richardson's visit to Havana
Only after former New Mexico Democratic Gov. Bill Richardson declared
his frustration with the unsuccessful trip he made to Havana in
September, did the official Cuban press counter with the reasons why the
government had not allowed Richardson will meet with Alan P. Gross, let
alone bring him back to the United States. During his stay in Cuba, Bill
Richardson was ignored by the Cuban media.
9. Pablo Milanes Controversy
Nor was a a visit to Miami by one of the two most important singers of
the Cuban Nueva Trova movement, Pablo Milanes, mentioned, nor was a word
published about his accusatory statements against the repression of the
Ladies in White and the stifling centralization of power. Only by
alternative means did Cubans learn of the controversial Pablo Milanes
concert at American Airlines Arena in Miami, and his public break with
the regime of the island
10. Cuba's first gay wedding
An event covered by the international press found no place in Cuban
journalism: the wedding of Wendy Iriepa, a transsexual, and the
homosexual dissident Ignacio Estrada in August. Not even because this
one-of-a-kind wedding occurred on the "symbolic" date of August 13th
(the birthday of Fidel Castro) did the Cuban media report it.
11. Record for corruption
Scholars of Cuban issues classify 2011 as the "year of corruption in
Cuba." Scandals in the fields of nickel (Sherritt International and
Cubaníquel), telecommunications (Empresa de Telecomunicaciones de Cuba,
known as ETECSA), the Cuban Volleyball Federation, the Tobacco Industry
(Habanos SA), among others, led to dismissal of ministers such as Yadira
Garcia (Basic Industry ) and legal actions against sports officials such
as the glory of Cuban volleyball, Raul Diago. On all these scandals, the
Cuban media issued terse notes, or in some cases ignored them entirely.
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